Tell Ol' Teacher, Let My Children Talk
I spent the last weekend at the Asilomar Reading Conference. I learned
some handy new reading/vocabulary tactics (No Prep Foldable Bingo,
yes! TMAO's "Answer Book," ooo!) and was reminded of some good old
ones that I learned and then shelved in some dark recess of my
professional mind.
My Big Learning, however, came from the English Learner focus of this
year's conference. No one spoke to my epiphany directly, but everyone
talked around it until it finally sunk in. I realized a fundamental
issue with my teaching. Basically: I talk too much. Or perhaps, more
precisely: They talk too little.
I've been pushing myself to offer students more independent time,
enabled partially by my having a smaller class (23! Is this Heaven, or
just Vermont?) and mainly by my having access to materials that make
such a time worthwhile. But at the conference I came to understand
that even during Direct Instruction on reading or math, there's no
reason for me to any longer engage in the rote
teacher-question/student-answer when my ELLs have such a need for
opportunities to speak and listen. I'm a fourth-year teacher, now, I
need to let go a little.
I've known this all year, since I made my return from a year of almost
pure Direct Instruction as a math/writing teacher last year. But I was
hesitant to allow frequent pair-shares or group-discussions because I
deluded myself into thinking that a) the pace of my lessons didn't
permit such constant interruptions and b) that students would never
focus on the subject I asked them to discuss.
For the pacing, I've discovered that pair-shares and group-discussions
actually speed up the discussions. Usually, when asking a discussion
question whole-class I'll give a painful amount of wait time and then
call on a kid at a smattering of my six groups. Turning the discussion
over to the groups however, even if only for a minute or just a half,
means that at least one, and usually two kids at each group can talk.
For the focus, I've accepted that not every group will spend every
syllable on the subject I've given, but most will. Positive
reinforcement, good questions, and good material will raise the
percentage, and those are factors I feel confident I can control.
Besides, two-thirds of twelve kids talking at a time still represents
greater learning than a hundred percent of one teacher.
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